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LEAP 4” Long range project
#1
I’m been working on a 20km long range quad (10 there and back!!).
If that’s not crazy enough, I have a few objectives I will also try to achieve:
1. 30+ minute flight time (as of 1-29, I’ll be shooting for +60 minutes)
2. 5/1 thrust/wight ratio (or more!!)
3. Sub 250g

As a few of you may know, I’ve been goofing around with a few equations to find the most efficient setup, with a good thrust/weight ratio. Hence the term “LEAP” (Long Endurance And Power).

This build was solely for testing my initial thinking, although I’m now addicted to LR. Big Grin
The components I’m using (as of the writing):
Frame: Betafpv X-knight 4” (with a few modifications)
AIO: Hifionrc f7 (due to the 7 volt cutoff I’ll be using a 32bit AIO with programmable Low Voltage Cutoff.) moving to a 32bit esc is unverified, although I found that this works fine.
Motors: Flywoo nin 1404
Cells: Samsung T40 (2x)
Camera: Caddx ant
Vtx: IRC tramp nano (I’ll be running 1.3ghz later...)
I’ll be posting more about this build later... Wink
[-] The following 3 users Like Joshua_A's post:
  • kaitylynn, iFly4rotors, V-22
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#2
Wow, that's an impressive goal! I think it's all possible except for the 20km range at this point. 4000mAh just isn't enough juice to get you that far unless you go fixed wing.

With those components, you can probably get close to 85g dry weight. Assuming NIN 1404-4850s spinning efficient 4" props, with a 2S 40T pack you could get better than 40 mins of hover time and a 9+km range:

[Image: tZLdZFfl.png]

Going with the lighter VTC6 18650s you'd bump up your hover time and thrust to weight ratio, while still maintaining the 9km range. 

[Image: uBfnU8ll.png]

And for performance you could switch to a GNB 3S 1100mAh LiPo to get a 8:1 thrust to weight ratio along with a decent flight time:
[Image: mCypd0tl.png]

And if you managed to wire two of those GNB 3S packs in parallel and fit them on the frame, you could hit the trifecta of >5:1 thrust to weight, >30 min hover, and <250g AUW:
[Image: 4ZWEvEhl.png]
[-] The following 1 user Likes V-22's post:
  • coyote_dc5
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#3
Hi V-22,
I appreciate your input, as I’ll be experimenting with different battery’s and propellers in the future.
Although I must admit... this quad was almost finished when I started the “build”, I’ll be doing some flight tests today (with the T40 and GF 4x2.5x2), I’ll post my findings...
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#4
Nice! Can't wait to hear how it goes.

What is your AUW? And what Kv motors? I'm interested to see some pictures of the build as well!

When you're testing today, can you make a note of the throttle % and current draw at hover? It will be good to see how accurate eCalc is Smile

BTW, using the 4025 props the numbers look even better. Theoretically it should be capable of 10km!
[Image: imFXmgul.png]
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#5
Hi Joshua,

Have you gotten any pictures yet?
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My BUILDS  ||   My INDEX   ||  Parts Guide  <-- Download


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#6
30min
20km

sounds like specs of a 1.2m flying wing
[-] The following 2 users Like romangpro's post:
  • Joshua_A, Krohsis
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#7
(13-Jan-2021, 11:26 PM)romangpro Wrote: 30min
20km

sounds like specs of a 1.2m flying wing

Agreed romangpro.....

I keep seeing real optimistic numbers from the "little guys" group. Big Grin

But so far no video.... Wink

Talk is cheap boys/girls, lets see some LR magnificence!  Smile  

If there is no video, it didn't happen.   ROFL

My money is on Kaity or Harry that get out 5+ km. Smile



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#8
I done a two tests flights... ( no video yet, the camera is still shipping, although I add a deadweight to push the AUW to 245 grams)

First flight: 51 degrees, 6mph wind.
{mostly hovering, slow flight} = 31 minutes 46 seconds.
Note: the battery was discharge to 7.03 volts (2,218mAh used), so in theory I had ~45% left in the battery.

Flight two: 52 degrees, 10mph wind.
{pretty fast flight, hitting 50mph perpendicular to the wind} = 26 minutes 10 seconds.
Note: the battery was discharged to 7.04 volts (2,288mAh used). So I set the cutoff voltage to 3.1 volts just after this flight (I unsure if the quad can do 20km but we’ll see... Dodgy )
[-] The following 1 user Likes Joshua_A's post:
  • iFly4rotors
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#9
(14-Jan-2021, 12:17 AM)Krohsis Wrote: Agreed romangpro.....

I keep seeing real optimistic numbers from the "little guys" group. Big Grin

But so far no video.... Wink

Talk is cheap boys/girls, lets see some LR magnificence!  Smile  

If there is no video, it didn't happen.   ROFL

My money is on Kaity or Harry that get out 5+ km. Smile

Wait, there’s money on our projects Big Grin I’ll need to kick into gear Smile Big Grin
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#10
Congrats on the successful test flights! Pretty impressive airtime Smile

Was that 50mph speed flat out? Do you have a GPS on it?

Looking forward to some pictures and video!
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#11
(14-Jan-2021, 06:56 PM)Joshua_A Wrote: I done a two tests flights... ( no video yet, the camera is still shipping, although I add a deadweight to push the AUW to 245 grams)

First flight: 51 degrees, 6mph wind.
 {mostly hovering, slow flight} = 31 minutes 46 seconds.
Note: the battery was discharge to 7.03 volts (2,218mAh), so in theory I had ~45% left in the battery.

Flight two: 52 degrees, 10mph wind.
  {pretty fast flight, hitting 50mph perpendicular to the wind} = 26 minutes 10 seconds.
Note: the battery was discharged to 7.04 volts, I set the cutoff voltage to 3.1 volts just after this flight (I unsure if the quad can do 20km but we’ll see... Dodgy )

Hi Joshua,

What battery are you using?  What is the AUW with that battery? What is the dry weight?
______________________________________
My BUILDS  ||   My INDEX   ||  Parts Guide  <-- Download


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#12
(14-Jan-2021, 06:56 PM)Joshua_A Wrote: I done a two tests flights... ( no video yet, the camera is still shipping, although I add a deadweight to push the AUW to 245 grams)

First flight: 51 degrees, 6mph wind.
 {mostly hovering, slow flight} = 31 minutes 46 seconds.
Note: the battery was discharge to 7.03 volts (2,218mAh), so in theory I had ~45% left in the battery.

Flight two: 52 degrees, 10mph wind.
  {pretty fast flight, hitting 50mph perpendicular to the wind} = 26 minutes 10 seconds.
Note: the battery was discharged to 7.04 volts, I set the cutoff voltage to 3.1 volts just after this flight (I unsure if the quad can do 20km but we’ll see... Dodgy )

Hi Joshua,

That is really good Fly Time.  Cool   Congratulations  Thumbs Up

What is the dry weight of your build?  What battery are you running? What is the All Up Weight with battery? 

High Five
______________________________________
My BUILDS  ||   My INDEX   ||  Parts Guide  <-- Download


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#13
(14-Jan-2021, 07:22 PM)V-22 Wrote: Congrats on the successful test flights! Pretty impressive airtime Smile

Was that 50mph speed flat out? Do you have a GPS on it?

Looking forward to some pictures and video!

Thanks V-22, I do have GPS, but with out a camera I was unable to get the speed or OSD... I calculated the speed from a short video from my viewpoint...
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#14
(15-Jan-2021, 12:32 AM)Joshua_A Wrote: Thanks V-22, I do have GPS, but with out a camera I was unable to get the speed or OSD... I calculated the speed from a short video from my viewpoint...
What are you using for RC? You might be able to send GPS telemetry back to the transmitter and record things like max speed and flight distance.
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#15
(15-Jan-2021, 12:18 AM)iFly4rotors Wrote: Hi Joshua,

That is really good Fly Time.  Cool   Congratulations  Thumbs Up

What is the dry weight of your build?  What battery are you running? What is the All Up Weight with battery? 

High Five

Thanks ifly4rotors,
Dry: ~105grams
Battery: ~140grams
AUW: ~245grams
By the way, I’m running two Samsung T40 cells. (4,000mAh, 45amp discharge rate, although some tests showed that 40amps is the max... I don’t care, I could never use half the allotted amps Big Grin )
[-] The following 1 user Likes Joshua_A's post:
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