Hello guest, if you read this it means you are not registered. Click here to register in a few simple steps, you will enjoy all features of our Forum.
This forum uses cookies
This forum makes use of cookies to store your login information if you are registered, and your last visit if you are not. Cookies are small text documents stored on your computer; the cookies set by this forum can only be used on this website and pose no security risk. Cookies on this forum also track the specific topics you have read and when you last read them. Please confirm whether you accept or reject these cookies being set.

A cookie will be stored in your browser regardless of choice to prevent you being asked this question again. You will be able to change your cookie settings at any time using the link in the footer.

Thread Rating:
  • 0 Vote(s) - 0 Average
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Symptoms of Underpowered ESCs
#1
Hi,

I have super hot EMAX RS2205 2300KV motors after hovering for 2 mins. Could it be related to underpowered ESC?

Confirmed the motor screws are not touching the windings. Confirmed the D in the PID is set appropriately.

Specs of quad:
- DYS XM20A ESC
- 3S 1300mah 60-90C
- Diatone 5045 bullnose
- EMAX RS2205 2300KV
- 250mm frame

When switching props to Gemfan 5030, motors are warm after hovering for 2 mins.

Do folks think the hot motors is related to underpowered ESCs? What is a more appropriate amped ESC?

Thanks in advance.
Reply
Login to remove this ad | Register Here
#2
i don't think it's your ESCs, if they were under powered then your ESCs would get hot not your motors. if your motors are running hot I would think maybe they're getting to much power, but you're only running a 3S. what I would do is check the settings of your ESCs in BLHeli. you might have sync issues. or one of the settings might be wrong.
Reply
#3
First of all, what is the weight of your quad?
2. what's your throttle (in percentage) roughly when hovering?
3. what's your motor timing in BLheliSuite?

I don't think it's related to your battery or being under powered by 3S at this stage... motors get hot when it's drawing too much current (if over weight or having lots of oscillations)
Don't be a LOS'er, be an FPV'er :)  My Gear - Facebook - Instagram - Twitter
Reply
#4
Weight: 520 grams/1.15 lbs.
Throttle: 25-30% when hovering.
Motor Timing: Medium

I also confirmed all ESC values are in sync in BLHeli. ESC don't get hot either.

Thanks for helping.
Reply
#5
that sounds fine!

are you running cleanflight or betaflight? looptime? can you try setting everything back to default (PID/looptime/filters) and test again? (backup your settings first)
Don't be a LOS'er, be an FPV'er :)  My Gear - Facebook - Instagram - Twitter
Reply
#6
I am running Betaflight 2.7.1

As you suggested, I reset to defaults. I noticed the FC looptime was set at 500 before the reset. Now it is 1000. Just did an indoor hover test and motors were warm. I will try and do an outdoor test as soon as I can. My other 250 quad is using Multistar 2205 2150KV and they are always cool to the touch after a flight. This makes me concerned they may heat up quite a bit when I test outdoors. Do you find the Emax 2205 2300KV generally warm after a gentle flight? How about after an aggressive flight?
Reply
#7
(14-Jun-2016, 03:40 AM)NoxNow Wrote: I am running Betaflight 2.7.1

As you suggested, I reset to defaults. I noticed the FC looptime was set at 500 before the reset. Now it is 1000. Just did an indoor hover test and motors were warm. I will try and do an outdoor test as soon as I can. My other 250 quad is using Multistar 2205 2150KV and they are always cool to the touch after a flight.  This makes me concerned they may heat up quite a bit when I test outdoors. Do you find the Emax 2205 2300KV generally warm after a gentle flight? How about after an aggressive flight?

they could get warm when you only do hover indoor, in real flight outdoor with good amount of cool air flow they normally won't get hot.
Don't be a LOS'er, be an FPV'er :)  My Gear - Facebook - Instagram - Twitter
Reply
#8
Did the outdoor testing today. Motors run slightly warm, but no where near the scorching heat I felt before. Thanks for the tips Oscar.

Btw, the main difference between the default configs and my original configs was the looptime was originally 500 and after reset went to 1000. Is there an empirical explanation of why changing the looptime would have such a large effect on the motor heat (high current draw)?

Thanks!
Reply
#9
(15-Jun-2016, 03:47 AM)NoxNow Wrote: Did the outdoor testing today. Motors run slightly warm, but no where near the scorching heat I felt before. Thanks for the tips Oscar.

Btw, the main difference between the default configs and my original configs was the looptime was originally 500 and after reset went to 1000. Is there an empirical explanation of why changing the looptime would have such a large effect on the motor heat (high current draw)?

Thanks!

It updates motor speed twice as often on 500 than 1000. With dampened light on (which we all want), the motor is raising speed and actively slowing down frequently (even on minimal oscillations), creating more heat so a reasonable tune is more important on lower looptime.
Find me on Youtube and Instagram. I currently fly: DRC Aura, NOX5R, Minimalist 112 and drive a scrap RC car
[-] The following 1 user Likes KonradS's post:
  • Oscar
Reply
#10
Yea agree with Konrad, you need to re-tune your quad when changing looptime... on 1 looptime you are fine, one another, you might start getting oscillations...
Don't be a LOS'er, be an FPV'er :)  My Gear - Facebook - Instagram - Twitter
Reply
#11
Did some more flying in the park today. Super hot motors returned!  Sad

Flying consisted of mainly hovering and doing flips. Never going over 60-70% throttle.

I tried a few things to try and eliminate the issue
- Turned OneShot125 off in Cleanflight. Motors still got hot.
- Set ESC Dampening to Damped High. Made throttle control difficult to manage.  So set back to DampedLight
- Tried to make the FC Loop Time higher than 1000. Cleanflight set it back to 1000. 

I've attached images of the BLHeli settings and PIDs from Cleanflight. I would appreciate it if you can take a glance at them to see if anything jumps out as a possible cause. If there are other details that you suspect may help ferret this issue out, please let me know.

My other 250 quad has identical settings so it makes me ever more perplexed. Granted motor is 2205/2150

Once again, thanks in advance.


Other specs: 3S, EMAX RS2205/2300, 5045 BN, DYS XM20A ESC, BetaFlight 2.71.    ESC's don't get hot.

   
   
Reply
#12
so you have 2 quads with the same exact set up. the motors get hot on one but are fine on the other. so let's trouble shoot this problem. use a process of elimination. first swap out the FC, if that fixes the problem then you know it's the FC.
Reply
#13
Smile 
Issue solved.   Smile

Before I went and started painstakingly swapping out parts, I tried lowering all the default PID settings.

Tweaks I did:
- set P for roll and pitch to 1.1 from 4.5
- set P for yaw to 2.8 from 9.0
- set D for roll and pitch to 14 from 18

Thanks for all the tips folks!
Reply


Possibly Related Threads...
Thread Author Replies Views Last Post
Question Bi-directional ESCs? samphirestream 7 394 18-May-2023, 05:55 PM
Last Post: cootertwo
  Core temp warning within a few seconds, now no ESCs JinxFPV 5 464 18-Jul-2021, 08:28 AM
Last Post: SnowLeopardFPV
  Discussion Slim Individual Escs' Black Eagle 3 323 15-Jul-2021, 11:23 AM
Last Post: Maiden Flight
  4 in 1 Esc to 4 individual Escs leggyc 1 540 16-May-2021, 09:42 PM
Last Post: hugnosed_bat
  ESCs won't even power on JinxFPV 7 515 23-Mar-2021, 05:21 PM
Last Post: JinxFPV


Login to remove this ad | Register Here